Jennifer, Jennifer (2021) Evaluasi aspek fungsi taman kota (studi kasus Taman Kota Waduk Pluit) = Evaluating city park's function aspect (study case Taman Kota Waduk Pluit). Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Taman kota sebagai ruang terbuka hijau publik merupakan elemen yang penting
pada suatu kawasan kota, dimana keberadaannya memberikan manfaat baik bagi
masyarakat maupun bagi lingkungan kota. Masalah yang terjadi adalah taman
kota yang ada pada daerah perkotaan kebanyakan sepi pengunjung karena tidak
berfungsi secara maksimal, sehingga keberadaan taman kota dikatakan kurang
berhasil. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan, parameter apa yang dapat digunakan
dari setiap aspek fungsi taman kotauntuk mencapai keberhasilan taman kota?
Elemen pendukung seperti apa yang harus dimiliki taman kota agar keberhasilan
taman kota dapat tercapai? Strategi apa yang dapat digunakan dari parameter
fungsi untuk mencapai keberhasilan taman kota?
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Taman Kota Waduk Pluit yang terletak di
Penjaringan, Jakarta Utara. Taman Kota Waduk Pluit dipilih karena berpotensi
menjadi ruang terbuka yang menawarkan pemandangan air karena letaknya di
bantaran Waduk Pluit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan teknik
pengumpulan data berupa studi literatur dan observasi langsung pada tapak
terpilih. Studi literatur dilakukan untuk mengetahui parameter dan elemen pada
setiap aspek fungsi taman kota serta strategi yang dapat diterapkan pada taman
kota. Melalui observasi langsung pada tapak, ditemukan bahwa Taman Kota
Waduk Pluit kurang memenuhi setiap aspek fungsi taman kota, yang
mengakibatkan tapak kurang berhasil sebagai taman kota karena sepi pengunjung.
Melalui studi literatur, diketahui bahwa keberhasilan suatu taman kota harus
memenuhi 4 (empat) aspek fungsinya yaitu; aspek sosial, aspek lingkungan, aspek
ekonomi, dan aspek kesehatan agar dapat taman kota dapat berfungsi dengan baik.
Elemen dan fasilitas yang ditawarkan pada taman kota mempengaruhi minat
masyarakat untuk beraktivitas pada taman kota. Penyelesaian masalah pada
Taman Kota Waduk Pluit dilakukan dengan memberikan fasilitas yang nyaman
dan memadai agar dapat digunakan oleh pengunjung dengan penempatan yang
tepat berdasarkan analisis melalui studi literatur yang telah dilakukan. Dengan
adanya penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dan pertimbangan dalam
merancang taman kota sebagai ruang terbuka hijau publik pada kawasan
perkotaan.
/
An architecture can be categorized as well made, if there are balance between the
rooms and the people’s public life, as time go along the way, this affects the way
of planning for public space to adapt towards changes. City Park as a green open
space is an important element for a city side, in which its existence gives a good
beneficial effect towards the people and the city’s environment. The problem that
happens is that the city park that exist on city side’s, are usually didn’t function
properly, in which we can say that their existence is less successful than expected.
This pops up a question, what are the parameters that can be used from every city
park’s aspects?, what kind are the supportive elements that a city park should
have?, what strategy could be used based on the function parameters, and also the
city park quality indicator?
This research is conducted at Taman Kota Waduk Pluit that is located at
Penjaringan, North Jakarta. Taman Kota Waduk Pluit was chosen because it has
potential to become an open space that offers view of the water from Waduk Pluit.
The methods used are data gathering technique in the form of literature study, and
direct observation on chosen grounds. Literature study is used to know what and
which parameters, and elements on every function aspect of the city park, as well
the strategies that could be used on it. Observation on the chosen grounds is
conducted to see how well the application based on what the literature study has
given us.
Through the literature study, it is found that each city park needs to have at least 4
(four) aspect on its function for a city park to operate well, in which those are;
Social Aspect, Environment Aspect, Economy Aspect, and Health Aspect. The
elements and facilities that are offered to the city park heavily affects on how the
people’s interest on their activity on the city park. To solve the problems in
Taman Kota Waduk Pluit, is to provide comfortable and adequate facilities that
can be use by visitors with the right placement based on analysis through literature
studies. With this research, it is hoped to become a reference and consideration in
the future planning of a city park, as a green open space on the city side.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Jennifer, Jennifer NIM00000012877 jenniferkukuh@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Prakoso, Susinety NIDN0313106902 susinety.prakoso@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | ruang terbuka hijau; fungsi taman kota; keberhasilan taman kota |
Subjects: | N Fine Arts > NA Architecture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > School of Design > Architecture Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > School of Design > Architecture |
Depositing User: | Users 4611 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 01 Feb 2021 08:15 |
Last Modified: | 28 Mar 2024 13:22 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/14562 |